Explore tree insertion, deletion, search and traversal. Watch how binary search tree operations change nodes and follow the explanation for each step.
Perform an operation or start traversal.
BINARY Tree
A Binary Tree is a hierarchical data structure in which each node has at most two children, commonly referred to as the left and right children. It is the foundation for more advanced tree structures like Binary Search Trees and AVL Trees.
Properties:
- Each node can have at most two children: left and right.
- There is no inherent order in the nodes.
- Used in scenarios like expression trees, heaps, and syntax trees.
Time Complexities:
- Insertion:
O(h), where h is the height of the tree - Deletion:
O(h), where h is the height of the tree - Search:
O(h), where h is the height of the tree
Pseudocode:
function traverseBinaryTree(node):
if node is not null:
traverseBinaryTree(node.left)
print(node.value)
traverseBinaryTree(node.right)